What Exactly Is Bacterial vaginosis
Bacterial Vaginosis. Years ago, the condition was called Gardnerella Vaginitis. This was because of the fact that the gardnerella bacteria were thought to directly cause the condition. A newer name, Bacterial Vaginosis, indicates that there are large quantities of species of bacteria that live naturally in the vagina and often grow to excess. Bacterial vaginosis will result when the balance between good bacteria and bad bacteria is disturbed, gardnerella the bad bacteria overgorws and inflammation occurs. The “good” bacteria are unable to fight against the “harmful” bacteria thereby causing an imbalance.
bacterial vagitis is very common in fact it is the most common vaginal infection to affect women. BV is the most common vaginal complaint amoungst women with a yeast infection and trichomoniasis close behind.
Usually, Bacterial Vaginosis is a mild infection of the vagina that may go away on its own within a few days; however, should you suspect that you have BV and it is not going away; it would be wise to consult a doctor. By not treating, the condition could lead to problems that are more serious. BV cannot be transferred to a male partner; therefore, to treat the male partner is not beneficial. The infection can be spread from one women to another this is going to more relevent to lesbian or bisexual women.
There are several serious risks to a woman that does not seek treatment for this condition, these being susceptibility to the HIV virus, if she has been exposed to it. The increase of spreading HIV to her partner. An increase of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) has also been associated with women that have BV and that have recently had an abortion or hysterectomy. Some other STI can also be more common in a wome suffering from bacterial vaginosis, this is not always the case but chlamydia and gonorrhea are also more common.
BV is more common in sexually active women although all women can get the infection and according to the CDC 16 percent of pregant women also suffer from the infection. Bacterial Vaginosis is most commonly associated with women that have had multiple sexual partners, a new sex partner, or those that use feminine products, such as douching, using feminine hygiene products and some antibiotics.
Women that are pregnant and have contracted Bacterial Vaginosis should be seen and treated by their OB/GYN as soon as they notice the related symptoms. You have to take more care with BV if you are pregnant as there can be complications with the pregnancy such as preterm labour, premature rupture of membranes, postpartum endometritis and intraamniotic infection. BV and pregnancy brings more complications you should always be closely monitored.
Although quite nasty bacterial vaginosis is very treatable, the normal route is to see your doctor and get a prescription of antibiotics usually in tablet form but also available in gels and creams these will rebalance all bacteria levels within the vagina. One thing to remember, recurrence after treatment is not unusual.
Very little is actually known about how bacterial vaginosis is contracted and why so many women are effected but the what is known is that harmful bacteria overgrowth is to blame. Bacterial vaginosis is a very common inflammation to catch and all women are susceptalbe although common you can not catch it from swimming, sheets or a toilet seat.
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